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删除314字节 、​ 2022年10月30日 (日) 22:05
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'''Windows 11''' 是微软推出的基于 NT 10.0 内核的操作系统家族,取代了[[Windows 10]]。Windows 11初始版本于2021年10月4日发布的,作为Windows Update的免费更新。它有着新的用户界面,还有其他基于Windows 10的改进。
 
'''Windows 11''' 是微软推出的基于 NT 10.0 内核的操作系统家族,取代了[[Windows 10]]。Windows 11初始版本于2021年10月4日发布的,作为Windows Update的免费更新。它有着新的用户界面,还有其他基于Windows 10的改进。
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此版本完全抛弃了了32位支持,所以移除了16位子系统以及NTVDM,仅仅支持ARM64,AMD64,然而32位Wow子系统仍然存在以运行32位应用程序。它要求基于UEFI安全启动的固件,以及TPM(可信平台模块),所以拒绝一些完全支持Windows 10的电脑升级,但是可以通过DISM部署wim来全新安装,但在右下角会有配置不符合水印。。
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此版本完全抛弃了了32位支持,所以移除了16位子系统以及NTVDM,仅仅支持ARM64和AMD64,然而32位Wow子系统仍然存在以运行32位应用程序。它要求基于UEFI安全启动的固件,以及TPM(可信平台模块),所以拒绝一些完全支持Windows 10的电脑升级,但是可以通过DISM部署wim来全新安装,但在右下角会有配置不符合水印。。
    
此版本拒绝从[[Windows 7]], [[Windows 8]]和[[Windows 8.1]]升级,只能从Windows 10升级。
 
此版本拒绝从[[Windows 7]], [[Windows 8]]和[[Windows 8.1]]升级,只能从Windows 10升级。
 
==历史==
 
==历史==
微软在2020年到2021年期间开发了Mangenese,Iron,Cobalt(Windows 10UI的),他们不属于任何一个RTM版本的Windows(虽然Iron开发了服务器版本的RTM 20348.1)。
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Microsoft在2020年到2021年期间开发了Mangenese,Iron,Cobalt(Windows 10UI的),他们不属于任何一个RTM版本的Windows(虽然Iron开发了服务器版本的RTM 20348.1)。
 
==系统要求==
 
==系统要求==
 
Microsoft建议Windows 11 需要被安装在具有1 GHz的双核处理器上, 至少4 GB运存, 64 GB硬盘空间, 和一个基于 DirectX 12 的 WDDM 显示适配器或者在一个更好的上面。还有需要在基于64位的UEFI固件,同时需要支持安全启动和TPM 2.0去安装Windows 11。Windows 11也不再支持众多的老旧处理器,最低的要求是在英特尔酷睿7代CPU、AMD Zen+ CPU和高通骁龙850上运行。
 
Microsoft建议Windows 11 需要被安装在具有1 GHz的双核处理器上, 至少4 GB运存, 64 GB硬盘空间, 和一个基于 DirectX 12 的 WDDM 显示适配器或者在一个更好的上面。还有需要在基于64位的UEFI固件,同时需要支持安全启动和TPM 2.0去安装Windows 11。Windows 11也不再支持众多的老旧处理器,最低的要求是在英特尔酷睿7代CPU、AMD Zen+ CPU和高通骁龙850上运行。
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* The Calculator app has been completely rewritten in C# and includes a revamped design along with several new features.
 
* The Calculator app has been completely rewritten in C# and includes a revamped design along with several new features.
 
* The Paint and Notepad apps have been completely revamped and both apps feature a new UI with rounded corners. The Paint app received a new toolbar, a rounded color palette and new drop-down menus.
 
* The Paint and Notepad apps have been completely revamped and both apps feature a new UI with rounded corners. The Paint app received a new toolbar, a rounded color palette and new drop-down menus.
* The Groove Music app has been replaced by the Media Player app. It acts as the successor to the legacy Windows Media Player app and the local video playback functionality of Microsoft Movies & TV.
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* 新的媒体播放器取代了Groove音乐。它是经典媒体播放器的继承者,还提供了电影和电视的功能。
* Windows Subsystem for Android has been added for installing and running Android applications.
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* Windows基于安卓的子系统被添加,它可以安装和运行安卓应用程序。
 
* Windows Terminal has been added as a replacement for the separate Windows Console and PowerShell applications.
 
* Windows Terminal has been added as a replacement for the separate Windows Console and PowerShell applications.
 
* Many built-in apps have been updated to align with the design of Windows 11.
 
* Many built-in apps have been updated to align with the design of Windows 11.
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====用户界面====
 
====用户界面====
 
* 任务栏的拖拽界面重新添加。
 
* 任务栏的拖拽界面重新添加。
* The Start menu received support for creating folder groups. Additionally, the layout of the Start menu can now be changed with options for seeing more pinned apps or more recommended items.
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* 开始菜单加入了文件夹分组功能,而且还加入了更多选项去查看固定的APP或者更多推荐的项目。
 
* The Focus assist feature has been split to Focus and Do Not Disturb.
 
* The Focus assist feature has been split to Focus and Do Not Disturb.
 
* The design of the system hardware change indicators has been updated to better align with the UI.
 
* The design of the system hardware change indicators has been updated to better align with the UI.
 
* The ability to view, connect and disconnect Bluetooth devices from the Quick Settings flyout has been added.
 
* The ability to view, connect and disconnect Bluetooth devices from the Quick Settings flyout has been added.
* The redesigned right-click menu has been added on This PC, Network and on the Recycle Bin.
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* 此电脑、回收站和网络现在使用重新设计的右键菜单。
* Titlebars for Win32 applications have been updated to use the Mica material.
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* Win32程序标题栏现在使用Mica(云母)材质。
 
* Enhancements to the Snap functionality.
 
* Enhancements to the Snap functionality.
 
* Touch gestures have been improved.
 
* Touch gestures have been improved.
 
* The system print dialogs and the print queue window have received major UI redesigns. They now properly support dark mode and they now can automatically detect and install printers.
 
* The system print dialogs and the print queue window have received major UI redesigns. They now properly support dark mode and they now can automatically detect and install printers.
 
====应用====
 
====应用====
* The Task Manager received a major redesign based on the WinUI framework, and it has a new feature: Efficiency Mode.
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* 任务管理器被重新设计,它基于WinUI,效率模式被添加在其中。。
 
* The Xbox controller bar has been added which contains instant shortcuts to all PC game launchers installed on the device.
 
* The Xbox controller bar has been added which contains instant shortcuts to all PC game launchers installed on the device.
* The Clipchamp and Microsoft Family Safety apps have been added as inbox apps.
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* 默认APP加入Clipchamp和Microsoft家庭。
* The Windows Media Player app has been renamed to Windows Media Player Legacy.
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* Windows Media Player被重命名为旧版Windows Media Player。
 
* File Explorer updated the Quick Access page to support file pinning. It was also renamed to "Home".
 
* File Explorer updated the Quick Access page to support file pinning. It was also renamed to "Home".
* The Settings app received new settings pages and some have been reorganized.
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* “设置”APP加入了更多设置项,有些被整理。
* Windows Update will now install updates when more energy is available.
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* Windows Update 将安装更新当更多能源可用。
 
* Voice Access has been added as a modern replacement for the legacy Windows Speech Recognition feature.
 
* Voice Access has been added as a modern replacement for the legacy Windows Speech Recognition feature.
 
* System-wide Live Captions have been added.
 
* System-wide Live Captions have been added.
 
====杂项====
 
====杂项====
* The loading animation of the boot screen has been changed.
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* 启动动画被更改。
 
* The internet connection requirement during device setup has now been extended to the Pro edition.
 
* The internet connection requirement during device setup has now been extended to the Pro edition.
 
* Games running in windowed mode now properly support Auto HDR and VRR.
 
* Games running in windowed mode now properly support Auto HDR and VRR.
* Smart App Control has been added.
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* “智能APP控制”被添加。
 
* Hyper-V ARM Generic Arch Timer support has been added.
 
* Hyper-V ARM Generic Arch Timer support has been added.
 
* Windows Sandbox, .NET Framework, and Internet Infomation Services (IIS) now have a version that runs natively on ARM64-based devices.
 
* Windows Sandbox, .NET Framework, and Internet Infomation Services (IIS) now have a version that runs natively on ARM64-based devices.
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