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第39行： − The user interface in Windows 11 was completely redesigned to align with the Fluent Design System incorporating greater use of translucency, shadows, a new color palette, and rounded geometry. It also features heavy use of Mica which is an opaque, dynamic transparency effect that is tinted with the theme and desktop wallpaper to paint the background of windows. Window frames also now use rounded corners. The design of many system icons has been updated to align with the Fluent Design System along with revamped theme-dependent system sounds. The Windows startup sound was also revamped for the first time since Windows Vista and is now enabled by default after having been disabled by default since Windows 8, Windows 8.1 and Windows 10. The design of the lock screen and the login screen has also been refreshed with the time now being centered in the upper half of the lock screen. Many of the control elements on the login screen like the text box and buttons have also been updated to use rounded corners and iconography.+ + − The Start menu has also been significantly redesigned with a centered design. The Live Tiles have been completely removed and replaced by a grid of pinned applications and it also incorporates a Recommended section that shows recently opened files and applications and an All Apps menu that displays a list of installed applications while a search box was added at the top of the menu.+ + − The Taskbar was completely rewritten using WinUI and XAML and features more colorful icons and animations for taskbar icons. The taskbar buttons are now centered by default, although they can be reverted back to the left alignment design in Settings. The flyouts for network, sound and power have been combined into a single button which opens the Quick Settings flyout, which contains quick access settings for network, Bluetooth, volume and more. The Action Center and calendar flyouts have been merged into the notification center, which is accessible by clicking on the clock, which shows the number of notifications that the user received. Many legacy taskbar features such as the ability to move the taskbar to the top, left or right sides of the screen, showing window labels on taskbar icons, custom toolbars, the ability to show individual buttons for each open window on the taskbar, the ability to open jumplists by dragging upward on a taskbar button, the ability to peek at the desktop by hovering the mouse cursor over the Show Desktop button, the ability to increase the height of the taskbar by dragging the top border of the taskbar, and the ability to bring an app into focus by dragging a file to its button have been removed. The setting to change the icon size has also been removed from Settings, although it still supports small icons mode, as well as a large icons mode which is larger than the default size and it can be changed using the Registry Editor. All of the settings and shortcuts have been removed from the taskbar's right-click context menu now only showing a shortcut to taskbar settings.+ + − The Tablet mode has been completely removed and many improvements were made to optimize the Windows desktop for touch usage such as spacing on the taskbar icons, spacing of elements in File Explorer, larger window resize hitboxes, automatic window arrangement when the display is rotated and new touch gestures. Custom and pre-made Themes for the Touch Keyboard have also been added along with a new pen menu.+ + − The right-click context menus have also been redesigned and use acrylic material. The list of options is reduced to make it easier to use. However, the legacy context menu can be summoned by clicking on the Show more options button.+ + − The search box has been removed, only showing the search icon. Additional buttons have been added to the taskbar such as the Widgets and Chat buttons. The Widgets button opens the Widgets panel which features a set of customizable user widgets and serves news from MSN. The Chat button opens the Microsoft Teams app which lets users' message and call their contacts instantly. The design of the Task View feature has also been refreshed and virtual desktops can now have their own desktop wallpapers.+ − − − The Segoe UI font which has been the default system font since Windows Vista has also been updated to a variable version called Segoe UI Variable. It can scale between different display resolutions more efficiently and has a more geometric look, enhancing the overall look of text on various UI surfaces. − − − The Aero Snap functionality has also seen many updates to make it easier to manage open windows. The animations when snapping and moving windows have been updated. Snap Layouts have been added and are accessed by hovering over a window's maximize button and it displays multiple Snap Layouts for tiling multiple windows onto the display. Snap groups have also been added which allows an arrangement of windows to be added to a group which can be minimized and restored from the taskbar as a snap group. When a display is disconnected from a multi-monitor configuration, the windows that were previously on the display will be minimized instead of moving to the main display. If the same display is reconnected again, the windows are restored to their prior location. − − − File Explorer also received major updates to the UI. The Ribbon UI seen since Windows 8 has been completely replaced by a new command bar which features redesigned navigation buttons, context menus and icons. The command bar also incorporates greater use of Mica transparency effects. An overflow menu was added which features many of the operations that were available in the Ribbon UI. Text elements are now also spaced by default to make File Explorer more user-friendly although it can be reverted back to its original appearance as it was in previous versions. − − − The design of the Settings app was heavily refreshed to incorporate greater use of transparency and rounded corners. It features a redesigned navigation pane that is shown on every page and lists all of the categories and navigational breadcrumbs were also added. Many settings pages have also been redesigned while also adding new pages to the app. − − − The design of the OOBE has also been revamped, and an internet connection and a Microsoft account is now required to setup the Home SKU of Windows 11. This limitation can be bypassed through the usage of a built-in command line script. −
→用户界面
===21H2===
===21H2===
====用户界面====
====用户界面====
Windows 11 中的用户界面经过完全重新设计，以与 Fluent 设计系统保持一致，更多地使用半透明、阴影、新的调色板和圆角几何图形。它还大量使用云母（Mica），这是一种不透明的动态透明效果，用主题和桌面壁纸着色以绘制窗口的背景。窗框现在也使用圆角。许多系统图标的设计已更新，以与Fluent设计系统保持一致，并改进了与主题相关的系统声音。Windows启动声音自Windows Vista以来首次更新，并默认启用。它在以前的Windows 8、Windows 8.1和Windows 10中默认禁用。锁定屏幕和登录屏幕的设计也已刷新，时间现在集中在锁定屏幕的上半部分。登录屏幕上的许多控制元素（如文本框和按钮）也已更新为使用圆角和图标。
“开始”菜单也经过了重大重新设计，采用居中设计。动态磁贴已被完全删除，取而代之的是固定应用程序的网格，它还包含一个显示最近打开的文件和应用程序的“推荐”部分和一个“所有应用程序”菜单，该菜单显示已安装应用程序的列表，同时在菜单顶部添加了搜索框。
任务栏使用 WinUI 和 XAML 完全重写，并为任务栏图标提供了更多彩色图标和动画。任务栏按钮现在默认居中，尽管它们可以在“设置”中恢复为左对齐设计。网络、声音和电源的浮出控件已合并到一个按钮中，该按钮可打开“快速设置”浮出控件，其中包含网络、蓝牙、音量等的快速访问设置。操作中心和日历浮出控件已合并到通知中心中，可通过单击时钟访问该中心，该时钟显示用户收到的通知数。许多旧任务栏功能，例如能够将任务栏移动到屏幕的顶部、左侧或右侧，在任务栏图标上显示窗口标签、自定义工具栏、为任务栏上每个打开的窗口显示单个按钮的功能、通过在任务栏按钮上向上拖动来打开跳转列表的功能、通过将鼠标光标悬停在“显示桌面”按钮上来查看桌面的功能， 删除了通过拖动任务栏的上边框来增加任务栏高度的功能，以及通过将文件拖动到其按钮来使应用成为焦点的功能。更改图标大小的设置也已从“设置”中删除，尽管它仍然支持小图标模式，以及大于默认大小的大图标模式，可以使用注册表编辑器进行更改。所有设置和快捷方式都已从任务栏的右键单击上下文菜单中删除，现在仅显示任务栏设置的快捷方式。（后期更新在任务栏的右键单击上下文菜单中增加了任务管理器按钮）
平板电脑模式已被完全删除，并进行了许多改进以优化 Windows 桌面的触摸使用，例如任务栏图标上的间距、文件资源管理器中元素的间距、更大的窗口调整命中框大小、旋转显示器时的自动窗口排列和新的触摸手势。触摸键盘的自定义和预制主题以及新的笔菜单也已添加。
右键单击上下文菜单也经过重新设计，并使用丙烯酸（Acrylic）材料。选项列表已减少，以使其更易于使用。但是，可以通过单击“显示更多选项”按钮来调用旧版上下文菜单。
搜索框已被删除，仅显示搜索图标。任务栏中添加了其他按钮，例如“小组件”和“聊天”按钮。“Windows 小组件”按钮将打开“小组件”面板，其中包含一组可自定义的用户小组件，并提供来自 MSN 的新闻。“聊天”按钮可打开 Microsoft Team 应用，该应用允许用户即时发送消息并呼叫其联系人。任务视图功能的设计也已更新，虚拟桌面现在可以拥有自己的桌面壁纸。
Segoe UI 字体自 Windows Vista 以来一直是默认系统字体，也已更新为名为 Segoe UI Variable 的变量版本。它可以更有效地在不同的显示分辨率之间缩放，并具有更多的几何外观，从而增强各种 UI 图面上文本的整体外观。
Aero Snap 功能也进行了许多更新，以便更轻松地管理打开的窗口。捕捉和移动窗口时的动画已更新。已添加捕捉布局，可通过将鼠标悬停在窗口的最大化按钮上来访问，它显示多个捕捉布局，用于将多个窗口平铺到显示器上。还添加了对齐组，允许将窗口排列添加到组中，该组可以最小化并从任务栏恢复为快照组。当显示器与多显示器配置断开连接时，以前在显示器上的窗口将被最小化，而不是移动到主显示器。如果再次重新连接同一显示器，窗口将恢复到其先前的位置。
文件资源管理器还收到了对 UI 的重大更新。自 Windows 8 以来看到的功能区 UI 已完全被新的命令栏取代，该命令栏具有重新设计的导航按钮、上下文菜单和图标。命令栏还更多地使用了云母透明效果。添加了溢出菜单，其中包含功能区 UI 中可用的许多操作。文本元素现在也默认间隔，以使文件资源管理器更加用户友好，尽管它可以恢复到以前版本中的原始外观。
“设置”应用的设计进行了大量更新，以更多地使用透明度和圆角。它具有重新设计的导航窗格，该窗格显示在每个页面上，并列出了所有类别，还添加了历史记录导航。许多设置页面也经过重新设计，同时还向应用程序添加了新页面。
OOBE的设计也进行了改进，在家庭版上需要联网并登录Microsoft帐户才能完成OOBE。通过使用内置命令行脚本可以绕过此限制。
====应用====
====应用====